Diagrams from The Doctor-Approved Cannabis Handbook

These diagrams extend The Doctor-Approved Cannabis Handbook. Each one is a visual summary. The research behind it, kept current, is on CEDclinic.com, linked beneath every diagram.

Products, dosing and how to take it

Bioavailability / Pathway / Decisions
Bioavailability / Pathway / DecisionsThe evidence: Bioavailability / Pathway / Decisions
Cannabis consumption methods: onset, strength, duration of effects over time
Cannabis consumption methods: onset, strength, duration of effects over timeThe evidence: Cannabis consumption methods: onset, strength, duration of effects over time
Cannabis Delivery Methods Chart
Cannabis Delivery Methods ChartThe evidence: How You Take Cannabis Changes What It Does: A Route by Route Reference
Cannabis routes of administration, detailed overview
Cannabis routes of administration, detailed overviewThe evidence: Cannabis routes of administration, detailed overview
Cannabis Tolerance Chart: CB1 Density by Use
Cannabis Tolerance Chart: CB1 Density by UseThe evidence: Does a Cannabis Tolerance Break Work? What Brain Imaging Shows About CB1 Receptors, Recovery, and the Limits of the Evidence
Choosing the Right Mode of Cannabis Administration
Choosing the Right Mode of Cannabis AdministrationThe evidence: Choosing the Right Mode of Cannabis Administration
Comparing THC administration method with absorption and THC content
Comparing THC administration method with absorption and THC contentThe evidence: Comparing THC administration method with absorption and THC content
Degradation of THC in Edibles Over Time
Degradation of THC in Edibles Over TimeThe evidence: Degradation of THC in Edibles Over Time
Difference Between Using Fresh and Aged Cannabis for Inhalation
Difference Between Using Fresh and Aged Cannabis for InhalationThe evidence: Difference Between Using Fresh and Aged Cannabis for Inhalation
Digestion Process and Absorption of Cannabinoids
Digestion Process and Absorption of CannabinoidsThe evidence: Digestion Process and Absorption of Cannabinoids
Edibles Metabolism Flowchart
Edibles Metabolism FlowchartThe evidence: What the Liver Does to an Edible Before You Feel Anything
Effect of Meal Fat Content on THC Absorption and Onset of Effects
Effect of Meal Fat Content on THC Absorption and Onset of EffectsThe evidence: Effect of Meal Fat Content on THC Absorption and Onset of Effects
Effect of Tincture Base on Cannabinoid Absorption
Effect of Tincture Base on Cannabinoid AbsorptionThe evidence: Effect of Tincture Base on Cannabinoid Absorption
Encapsulation for transdermal cannabis delivery
Encapsulation for transdermal cannabis deliveryThe evidence: Encapsulation for transdermal cannabis delivery
Glass vs Metal vs Wood Pipe Chart
Glass vs Metal vs Wood Pipe ChartThe evidence: Glass, Metal, Ceramic, Wood: Does Your Inhalation Device Material Change What You Inhale?
Hydrocarbon Recovery of Cannabis Compounds
Hydrocarbon Recovery of Cannabis CompoundsThe evidence: Hydrocarbon Recovery of Cannabis Compounds
Impact of Inhalation Techniques on Cannabis Absorption
Impact of Inhalation Techniques on Cannabis AbsorptionThe evidence: Impact of Inhalation Techniques on Cannabis Absorption
Impact of Stomach Content on Cannabinoid Absorption from Edibles
Impact of Stomach Content on Cannabinoid Absorption from EdiblesThe evidence: Impact of Stomach Content on Cannabinoid Absorption from Edibles
Impact of Stomach pH Level on THC Absorption
Impact of Stomach pH Level on THC AbsorptionThe evidence: Impact of Stomach pH Level on THC Absorption
Increased solubility of CBD in PVA-CBD-Silica in the dermis
Increased solubility of CBD in PVA-CBD-Silica in the dermisThe evidence: Increased solubility of CBD in PVA-CBD-Silica in the dermis
Influence of Food Type on Absorption of Cannabis Edibles
Influence of Food Type on Absorption of Cannabis EdiblesThe evidence: Influence of Food Type on Absorption of Cannabis Edibles
Influence of Hydration Level on the Effects of Edibles
Influence of Hydration Level on the Effects of EdiblesThe evidence: Influence of Hydration Level on the Effects of Edibles
Influence of Inhaling Speed on Cannabis Effects
Influence of Inhaling Speed on Cannabis EffectsThe evidence: Influence of Inhaling Speed on Cannabis Effects
Medical Cannabis and CO2 Extraction
Medical Cannabis and CO2 ExtractionThe evidence: Medical Cannabis and CO2 Extraction
Medical Cannabis and Ethanol Extraction
Medical Cannabis and Ethanol ExtractionThe evidence: Medical Cannabis and Ethanol Extraction
Medical Cannabis and Falling Liquid Film
Medical Cannabis and Falling Liquid FilmThe evidence: Medical Cannabis and Falling Liquid Film
Methods of Consumption and Efficacy
Methods of Consumption and EfficacyThe evidence: Methods of Consumption and Efficacy
Navigating the Cannabis Maze: Your Comprehensive Guide to Dosage, Strain, and Route of Administration
Navigating the Cannabis Maze: Your Comprehensive Guide to Dosage, Strain, and Route of AdministrationThe evidence: Navigating the Cannabis Maze: Your Comprehensive Guide to Dosage, Strain, and Route of Administration
Phases of cannabis tolerance
Phases of cannabis toleranceThe evidence: Phases of cannabis tolerance
Solvent-Free Microwave Extraction of Cannabis Flavonoids
Solvent-Free Microwave Extraction of Cannabis FlavonoidsThe evidence: Solvent-Free Microwave Extraction of Cannabis Flavonoids
Stomach pH and Edible Absorption Diagram
Stomach pH and Edible Absorption DiagramThe evidence: Why the Same Edible Behaves Differently on Different Days
THC Bioavailability Chart by Route
THC Bioavailability Chart by RouteThe evidence: What Actually Reaches the Bloodstream: Measured Cannabinoid Exposure From Inhaled, Oral, and Topical Products
THC to CBD Ratio Chart: Fed vs Fasted
THC to CBD Ratio Chart: Fed vs FastedThe evidence: Fed or Fasted: When Cannabinoid Levels Peak, and How the THC to CBD Balance Shifts
THCA to THC Conversion Chart
THCA to THC Conversion ChartThe evidence: What Heat Actually Does to Cannabis: The Chemistry of Turning THCA Into THC
Time to peak THC and CBD levels in plasma: fasting and non-fasting
Time to peak THC and CBD levels in plasma: fasting and non-fastingThe evidence: Time to peak THC and CBD levels in plasma: fasting and non-fasting
What Mode of Administration Should I Use?
What Mode of Administration Should I Use?The evidence: What Mode of Administration Should I Use?
Which mode of administration should I use?
Which mode of administration should I use?The evidence: Which mode of administration should I use?

Sleep

Causes of chronic insomnia
Causes of chronic insomniaThe evidence: Causes of Insomnia Infographic: Four Groups
Chronic Insomnia: Medical Causes and Cannabis Options
Chronic Insomnia: Medical Causes and Cannabis OptionsThe evidence: Chronic Insomnia: Medical Causes and Cannabis Options
Chronic Insomnia: Medical Causes and Sleep Stages
Chronic Insomnia: Medical Causes and Sleep StagesThe evidence: Chronic Insomnia: Medical Causes and Sleep Stages
Sleep aidDependence riskEffect on sleep stages
Cannabis (THC)Possible with regular useSuppresses REM; poor sleep for a while after stopping
DiphenhydramineLowReduces sleep quality
ZolpidemModerate to highModerate disruption
BenzodiazepinesHighSuppresses deep sleep
TrazodoneLowMinimal disruption
MelatoninVery lowMinimal disruption
Sleep aids compared: dependence and effect on sleep stagesThe evidence: What Sleep Medicine Guidelines Actually Say About Cannabis, and About the Pills It Gets Compared To
THC's Complex Relationship with Sleep: A Comprehensive Guide, Enhanced with CBD Insights
THC's Complex Relationship with Sleep: A Comprehensive Guide, Enhanced with CBD InsightsThe evidence: The Influence of THC on Sleep and Sleep Stages
The Influence of CBD on Sleep and Sleep Stages
The Influence of CBD on Sleep and Sleep StagesThe evidence: The Influence of CBD on Sleep and Sleep Stages
The Influence of THC on Sleep and Sleep Stages
The Influence of THC on Sleep and Sleep StagesThe evidence: The Influence of THC on Sleep and Sleep Stages
The Intricate Relationship Between THC and Sleep Stages: A Comprehensive Guide
The Intricate Relationship Between THC and Sleep Stages: A Comprehensive GuideThe evidence: The Influence of THC on Sleep and Sleep Stages
The Multifaceted Impact of CBD on Sleep: A Comprehensive Guide for Better Rest
The Multifaceted Impact of CBD on Sleep: A Comprehensive Guide for Better RestThe evidence: The Multifaceted Impact of CBD on Sleep: A Comprehensive Guide for Better Rest

Pain and headaches

Cannabis and Chronic Pain: A Comprehensive Guide
Cannabis and Chronic Pain: A Comprehensive GuideThe evidence: Cannabis and Chronic Pain: A Comprehensive Guide
Cannabis for Headaches: Cannabinoids and Methods
Cannabis for Headaches: Cannabinoids and MethodsThe evidence: Cannabis for Headaches: Cannabinoids and Methods
Cannabis Headache Options Diagram: Five Factors
Cannabis Headache Options Diagram: Five FactorsThe evidence: One Randomized Trial and a Pile of Survey Data: Where Cannabis for Headache Actually Stands
Cannabis regimens for pain
Cannabis regimens for painThe evidence: Cannabis regimens for pain
Comparing Pain Treatments
Comparing Pain TreatmentsThe evidence: Comparing Pain Treatments
Comparing pain treatments (cannabis and non-cannabis)
Comparing pain treatments (cannabis and non-cannabis)The evidence: Comparing pain treatments (cannabis and non-cannabis)
Comparing pain treatments, cannabis and non-cannabis
Comparing pain treatments, cannabis and non-cannabisThe evidence: Comparing pain treatments, cannabis and non-cannabis
Explaining types of pain and the therapeutic potential of cannabis
Explaining types of pain and the therapeutic potential of cannabisThe evidence: Explaining types of pain and the therapeutic potential of cannabis

Side effects and interactions

Side effectCBDTHCIbuprofenAcetaminophenSteroids
DrowsinessModerateHighLowLowLow
Faster heart rateLowHighLowLowLow
Dry mouthModerateModerateLowLowLow
NauseaLowModerateModerateLowLow
CBD vs THC: how often common side effects are reportedThe evidence: CBD vs THC benefits: what trials show
Exploring the Side Effects and Risks of Cannabinoids: A Comprehensive Guide
Exploring the Side Effects and Risks of Cannabinoids: A Comprehensive GuideThe evidence: Exploring the Side Effects and Risks of Cannabinoids: A Comprehensive Guide
How Do Common Supplements and Cannabis Interact? A Comprehensive Guide
How Do Common Supplements and Cannabis Interact? A Comprehensive GuideThe evidence: How Do Common Supplements and Cannabis Interact? A Comprehensive Guide
Medication Interactions with Cannabis: What You Need to Know
Medication Interactions with Cannabis: What You Need to KnowThe evidence: Medication Interactions with Cannabis: What You Need to Know
Potential Risks and Side Effects of Medical Cannabis
Potential Risks and Side Effects of Medical CannabisThe evidence: Cannabis Benefits vs Risks Diagram

How it works in the body

Age, Sex, and Body Composition in Cannabis Metabolism
Age, Sex, and Body Composition in Cannabis MetabolismThe evidence: Age, Sex, and Body Composition in Cannabis Metabolism
Anandamide and 2-AG Breakdown Diagram
Anandamide and 2-AG Breakdown DiagramThe evidence: How the Body Switches Off Its Own Cannabinoids, and What Happened When a Drug Company Tried to Stop It
Anatomy of the skin endocannabinoid system
Anatomy of the skin endocannabinoid systemThe evidence: Anatomy of the skin endocannabinoid system
Cannabinoid and Immune Receptor Map
Cannabinoid and Immune Receptor MapThe evidence: What Cannabinoid Receptors Do Inside Immune Cells, and Why That Is Not the Same as Fighting Infection
Cannabinoid Circulation Diagram: Blood to Tissue
Cannabinoid Circulation Diagram: Blood to TissueThe evidence: What Cannabis Does to Heart Rate and Blood Pressure, and Which Patients Should Take That Seriously
Cannabinoid CYP450 and ECS Flowchart
Cannabinoid CYP450 and ECS FlowchartThe evidence: Two Molecules, Two Routes: How the Body Handles THC and CBD Differently
Endocannabinoid System Diagram: Body Map
Endocannabinoid System Diagram: Body MapThe evidence: Where Cannabinoid Receptors Actually Live: A Working Map of CB1 and CB2 Across the Human Body
First-Pass Effect in the Liver When Consuming Cannabis Orally
First-Pass Effect in the Liver When Consuming Cannabis OrallyThe evidence: First-Pass Effect in the Liver When Consuming Cannabis Orally
overview of first-pass metabolism in the liver
overview of first-pass metabolism in the liverThe evidence: D40: overview of first-pass metabolism in the liver
Plasma THC Concentration Chart by Age Group
Plasma THC Concentration Chart by Age GroupThe evidence: Why the Same THC Dose Behaves Differently at 30 and at 70
Role of Enzymes in the metabolism of THC
Role of Enzymes in the metabolism of THCThe evidence: Role of Enzymes in the metabolism of THC
Sites of cannabinoid receptors in skin and immune cells
Sites of cannabinoid receptors in skin and immune cellsThe evidence: Sites of cannabinoid receptors in skin and immune cells
Skin Layers and Cannabinoid Receptors Diagram
Skin Layers and Cannabinoid Receptors DiagramThe evidence: The Skin Has Its Own Cannabinoid Receptors. That Is Not the Same as Topicals Working.
THC and CBD Metabolism Enzyme Diagram
THC and CBD Metabolism Enzyme DiagramThe evidence: Which Genes Actually Change How You Respond to Cannabis, and Which Ones Are Being Oversold
THC Metabolism Diagram: Molecules and Cell
THC Metabolism Diagram: Molecules and CellThe evidence: The Last Step of THC Metabolism: What Glucuronidation Explains About Drug Tests and Drug Interactions

The plant and its compounds

An In-depth Look at Trichome Density & Cannabinoid Content in Cannabis Plants
An In-depth Look at Trichome Density & Cannabinoid Content in Cannabis PlantsThe evidence: An In-depth Look at Trichome Density & Cannabinoid Content in Cannabis Plants
Cannabinoid Chemical Structures Chart
Cannabinoid Chemical Structures ChartThe evidence: CBG, CBN, CBC, and THCV: Which Cannabinoid Claims Come From Human Studies, and Which Do Not
Cannabinoids and their medical applications
Cannabinoids and their medical applicationsThe evidence: Cannabinoids and their medical applications
Cannabis Terpene Chart: Five Common Terpenes
Cannabis Terpene Chart: Five Common TerpenesThe evidence: Cannabis Terpenes When You Inhale Them: One Controlled Human Trial, a Large Preclinical Literature, and a Dose Gap Nobody Mentions
Common cannabis compounds
Common cannabis compoundsThe evidence: Common cannabis compounds
common terpenes
common terpenesThe evidence: D24: common terpenes
Comparative Biology of Male and Female Cannabis Plants: Pollen, Stigma, and Fertilization
Comparative Biology of Male and Female Cannabis Plants: Pollen, Stigma, and FertilizationThe evidence: Comparative Biology of Male and Female Cannabis Plants: Pollen, Stigma, and Fertilization
Comprehensive Guide to Cannabis Plant Growth Stages and Maximizing Harvest
Comprehensive Guide to Cannabis Plant Growth Stages and Maximizing HarvestThe evidence: Comprehensive Guide to Cannabis Plant Growth Stages and Maximizing Harvest
Delta-9 THC Molecular Structure Diagram
Delta-9 THC Molecular Structure DiagramThe evidence: What Actually Happens to THC Over Time: Decarboxylation, Oxidation, and the CBN Story
Expanded Effect of Cannabis Terpenes When Inhaled
Expanded Effect of Cannabis Terpenes When InhaledThe evidence: Expanded Effect of Cannabis Terpenes When Inhaled
Parts of a Cannabis Plant, Labeled
Parts of a Cannabis Plant, LabeledThe evidence: Cannabis Plant Anatomy: What the Microscopy Actually Shows About Where Cannabinoids Come From
The Science of Aging in Cannabis Flowers: A Comprehensive Guide
The Science of Aging in Cannabis Flowers: A Comprehensive GuideThe evidence: The Science of Aging in Cannabis Flowers: A Comprehensive Guide
Understanding the Biosynthesis and Transformation of Cannabinoids: From CBGA to THCA, CBCA, and CBDA
Understanding the Biosynthesis and Transformation of Cannabinoids: From CBGA to THCA, CBCA, and CBDAThe evidence: Understanding the Biosynthesis and Transformation of Cannabinoids: From CBGA to THCA, CBCA, and CBDA

Specific conditions

A Comprehensive Guide on How Cannabinoids and Other Therapies Impact Various Illnesses
A Comprehensive Guide on How Cannabinoids and Other Therapies Impact Various IllnessesThe evidence: A Comprehensive Guide on How Cannabinoids and Other Therapies Impact Various Illnesses
Cannabinoid Antibacterial Mechanism Diagram
Cannabinoid Antibacterial Mechanism DiagramThe evidence: Cannabis and Antibiotic Resistance: What Cannabigerol Actually Does to MRSA, and What It Does Not Do in People
Cannabinoids and Antimicrobial Resistance: A Comparison
Cannabinoids and Antimicrobial Resistance: A ComparisonThe evidence: Cannabinoids and Antimicrobial Resistance: A Comparison
Cannabinoids in HIV Care: Concept Map
Cannabinoids in HIV Care: Concept MapThe evidence: Cannabinoid Therapeutics in HIV: Strong Pain Trials, an Appetite Literature From Another Era, and Interaction Data That Has Not Been Updated
Cannabinoids in Neurodegenerative Disease Treatment
Cannabinoids in Neurodegenerative Disease TreatmentThe evidence: Cannabinoids in Neurodegenerative Disease Treatment
Cannabis and COVID-19
Cannabis and COVID-19The evidence: Cannabis and COVID-19
Cannabis and Gut Microbiome Comparison Chart
Cannabis and Gut Microbiome Comparison ChartThe evidence: Most of What Gets Said About Cannabis and the Gut Microbiome Comes From Mice
Cannabis and Tuberculosis
Cannabis and TuberculosisThe evidence: Cannabis and Tuberculosis
Cannabis for Gut Issues: Decision Flowchart
Cannabis for Gut Issues: Decision FlowchartThe evidence: Which Cannabis Compounds Have Been Tested for Gut Problems, and What the Trials Found About Symptoms Versus Inflammation
Cannabis Use and Infection Risk in Immunocompromised Patients
Cannabis Use and Infection Risk in Immunocompromised PatientsThe evidence: Cannabis Use and Infection Risk in Immunocompromised Patients
Cannabis, the Gut Microbiota, and Infectious Diseases
Cannabis, the Gut Microbiota, and Infectious DiseasesThe evidence: Cannabis, the Gut Microbiota, and Infectious Diseases
Comprehensive Guide to Cannabinoids and Breast Cancer: Therapeutic Potential and Associated Risks
Comprehensive Guide to Cannabinoids and Breast Cancer: Therapeutic Potential and Associated RisksThe evidence: Comprehensive Guide to Cannabinoids and Breast Cancer: Therapeutic Potential and Associated Risks
Comprehensive Guide to Cannabinoids and Menopause: Symptom Relief and Associated Risks
Comprehensive Guide to Cannabinoids and Menopause: Symptom Relief and Associated RisksThe evidence: Comprehensive Guide to Cannabinoids and Menopause: Symptom Relief and Associated Risks
Cytokine Storm Flowchart With THC and CBD
Cytokine Storm Flowchart With THC and CBDThe evidence: THC, CBD, and Cytokine Storms: A Strong Laboratory Signal and One Negative Human Trial
Disease Stage Timeline Diagram
Disease Stage Timeline DiagramThe evidence: Relief Is Not the Same as Slowing a Disease: What Cannabis Trials Have Actually Measured
Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Minor Cannabinoids in Dermatology: From Psoriasis to Acne
Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Minor Cannabinoids in Dermatology: From Psoriasis to AcneThe evidence: Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Minor Cannabinoids in Dermatology: From Psoriasis to Acne
Impact of Medical Cannabis on Vaccination
Impact of Medical Cannabis on VaccinationThe evidence: Impact of Medical Cannabis on Vaccination
Medical Cannabis and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Medical Cannabis and Neurodegenerative DiseasesThe evidence: Medical Cannabis and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Medical Cannabis in Palliative Care for Infectious Diseases
Medical Cannabis in Palliative Care for Infectious DiseasesThe evidence: Medical Cannabis in Palliative Care for Infectious Diseases
Neurodegenerative Treatment Factors Diagram
Neurodegenerative Treatment Factors DiagramThe evidence: Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, Huntington's and ALS: What Cannabis Has Actually Been Tested For
Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Cannabis: CBD and Epilepsy
Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Cannabis: CBD and EpilepsyThe evidence: Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Cannabis: CBD and Epilepsy
Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Medical Cannabis: The Evidence
Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Medical Cannabis: The EvidenceThe evidence: Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Medical Cannabis: The Evidence
Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Types of Seizures Explained
Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Types of Seizures ExplainedThe evidence: Pre-Seizure Symptoms and Types of Seizures Explained
Side effectHow often
SleepinessCommon
Decreased appetiteCommon
DiarrheaCommon
Raised liver enzymesOccasional
Drug interactionsImportant (clobazam, valproate)
Prescription CBD in children: side effects in trialsThe evidence: Where Pediatric Cannabinoid Evidence Is Strong, Where It Is Thin, and Where It Does Not Exist At All
Public Health Implications of Cannabis Legalization
Public Health Implications of Cannabis LegalizationThe evidence: Public Health Implications of Cannabis Legalization
OptionEvidence in teens
Cognitive behavioral therapyFirst-line, strong trial support
SSRIsFirst-line, best with CBT
ExerciseModest benefit
BenzodiazepinesNot for routine use
Nicotine, vapingWorse anxiety between doses
CannabisNo supporting trials; linked to more anxiety over time
CBD aloneEarly, small studies only
Teen anxiety options: what the evidence showsThe evidence: A Parent's Guide to Cannabis and Teen Anxiety: What the Research Supports, What It Warns About, and What Actually Treats Adolescent Anxiety
Therapeutic Applications of Medical Cannabis in Chronic Genetic Diseases
Therapeutic Applications of Medical Cannabis in Chronic Genetic DiseasesThe evidence: Therapeutic Applications of Medical Cannabis in Chronic Genetic Diseases

These diagrams are educational summaries, not medical advice. For guidance about your own care, see a clinician at CED Clinic.